A ranar Litinin da ta gabata ne aka kai wasu hare-hare a birnin Niamey, babban birnin Jamhuriyar Nijar, lamarin da ya haddasa firgici a tsakanin mazauna birnin. Rahotanni sun nuna cewa an ji karar fashe-fashe da harbe-harbe a sassa daban-daban na birnin, wanda ya sa hukumomi suka ƙara tsaurara matakan tsaro. Wannan al'amari ya sake jefa ayar tambaya kan yanayin tsaro a yankin Sahel, musamman ma a Jamhuriyar Nijar, wadda ke fuskantar matsin lamba daga ƙungiyar ECOWAS tun bayan juyin mulkin da sojoji suka yi.
Raunin Gwamnatin Juyin Mulki
A yayin da ake ci gaba da nazarin waɗannan hare-hare, wasu manazarta na ganin cewa gwamnatocin da aka kafa ta hanyar juyin mulkin soja sukan kasance cikin rauni da fuskantar barazanar wasu juyin mulkin. Suna bayyana cewa irin waɗannan gwamnatoci galibi ba su da ingantaccen tsarin dimokuraɗiyya da ke ba da damar miƙa mulki cikin lumana, wanda hakan ke buɗe kofa ga wasu sojoji ko ƙungiyoyi masu makamai su yi yunƙurin ƙwace mulki. Wannan yanayi na rashin tabbas kan yadda za a gudanar da harkokin siyasa da tsaro yakan haifar da ƙalubale ga zaman lafiyar ƙasa da ma yankin baki ɗaya. Lamarin na iya zama wata alama ce da ke nuna cewa har yanzu akwai rarrabuwar kai a cikin rundunar sojin ƙasar ko kuma akwai wasu da ke adawa da gwamnatin da ke kan mulki a yanzu.
Bayanin Shehu Sani Kan Tsaro
Da yake tofa albarkacin bakinsa a ranar Asabar, tsohon sanatan Najeriya, Shehu Sani, ya bayyana cewa hare-haren da aka kai a Niamey, babban birnin Jamhuriyar Nijar, sun sake fito da rauni da kuma kasawar gwamnatin sojin da ke mulki a fili. A cewarsa, "Hare-haren da aka kai a yau a Niamey, babban birnin Jamhuriyar Nijar, ya sake nuna rauni da kuma rashin tabbas na gwamnatin sojin da ke mulki, da kuma yanayin tsaro mai haɗari a yankin." Ya ci gaba da cewa ya zama wajibi ƙasashen yankin Sahel su sake haɗa kai da ƙungiyar ECOWAS domin tabbatar da zaman lafiya da tsaro a yankin baki ɗaya. Shehu Sani ya jaddada cewa "Ya kamata ƙasashen Sahel su sake komawa cikin ECOWAS domin amfanin zaman lafiya da tsaro a yankin."
Mahimmancin Hadin Gwiwar ECOWAS
Yayin da yake tsokaci kan lamarin, tsohon sanatan Najeriya Shehu Sani, ya jaddada muhimmancin ƙungiyar ECOWAS wajen samar da tsaro mai ɗorewa a yankin. Ya bayyana cewa hare-haren na Niamey sun ƙara bayyana rauni da rashin tabbas na gwamnatin soji, da kuma yanayin tsaro mai hatsari da yankin ke ciki. A saboda haka, ya yi kira ga ƙasashen yankin Sahel da su sake duba matsayarsu ta ficewa daga ƙungiyar ta ECOWAS. A cikin kalamansa, Shehu Sani ya ce, "Ya kamata ƙasashen Sahel su sake komawa cikin ECOWAS domin amfanin zaman lafiya da tsaro a yankin." Wannan kira na nuni da ganin cewa haɗin gwiwa a matakin yanki shi ne mafita ga ƙalubalen tsaron da ya addabi ƙasashe irin su Jamhuriyar Nijar da maƙwabtanta, kuma matakin ficewa daga ƙungiyar zai iya ƙara ruruta wutar rashin zaman lafiya.
Halin Tsaro a Yankin Sahel
A wani rahoto da ya fitar, Damilola Olufemi, wani manazarci kan harkokin tsaro, ya ce rikicin da ke faruwa a Nijar na da alaƙa da yanayin tsaro a yankin Sahel baki ɗaya. Ya bayyana cewa duk wani rashin zaman lafiya a Nijar zai iya yin tasiri a kan maƙwabtanta.
