Sakamakon farko na kamfen ɗin noman rani na shekarar 2026 a Jamhuriyar Nijar ya nuna cewa an samu cimma kashi 94 cikin 100 na shukar gero a faɗin ƙasar zuwa ƙarshen watan Yuli. Wannan adadi ya fito ne daga bayanan da hukumomin aikin gona na ƙasar suka tattara. Alkaluman sun nuna raguwa idan aka kwatanta da na daidai wannan lokaci a shekarar 2025.
A shekarar da ta gabata, an kai ga cimma kusan kashi 99 cikin 100 na shukar geron a daidai wannan lokacin na damina. Wannan raguwar da aka samu a shekarar ta 2026 na zuwa ne a daidai lokacin da ake fuskantar ƙarancin ruwan sama a wasu sassan ƙasar, abin da ke ci gaba da zama babban abin damuwa ga manoma da hukumomi.
Cikakken Bayani Kan Noma
Wannan adadin da aka samu ya tattaro bayanan ne daga ƙauyuka 13,182 cikin ƙauyuka 14,013 da ake sa ido a kansu a faɗin ƙasar. Bayanan da hukumomi suka fitar sun nuna cewa an kammala shuka gaba ɗaya a yankunan Diffa da Yamai, inda aka kai kashi 100 cikin 100. Yankin Zinder ya biyo baya da kashi 99 cikin 100, sai kuma yankin Maradi da kashi 98 cikin 100. A yankin Tahoua, an kai kashi 91 cikin 100, yayin da yankin Tillabéri ya kasance a kashi 83 cikin 100. Aikin shuka ya fuskanci tsaiko a wasu sassa saboda rashin isasshen ruwan sama da ake samu, wanda ya shafi tafiyar da ayyukan noman a wasu yankunan. Hukumomi na ci gaba da sa ido kan yanayin domin ɗaukar matakan da suka dace don tallafa wa manoma a wannan daminar.
Matsalolin Ruwan Sama da Haske
Duk da cewa an samu nasarar shuka a yankuna da dama, rahoton ya nuna cewa an fuskanci katsewar ruwan sama a wasu sassan ƙasar. Katsewar, wadda ta ɗauki tsawon kwanaki 14 zuwa 28, ta shafi wasu garuruwa a yankunan Diffa da Maradi da Tahoua da Tillabéri da kuma Zinder. Wannan dogon lokaci da aka ɗauka ba tare da samun isasshen ruwa ba ya haifar da matsaloli ga amfanin gona da aka riga aka shuka.
Sakamakon wannan katsewar ruwan saman, an samu gazawa wajen fitowar shukar gero a wuraren da abin ya shafa. Rashin tsirowar gero bayan an yi shuka ya zama babban koma baya ga manoman da ke waɗannan yankuna. Lamarin ya ƙara jefa damuwa a zukatan manoma, waɗanda ke fatan samun damina mai albarka domin guje wa matsalar ƙarancin abinci a ƙarshen kakar noma ta wannan shekara.
Ra'ayoyi Daban-daban Kan Kamfen
A birnin Yamai da kewaye, ƙungiyar Gamayyar Ƙungiyoyin Noma ta Nijar (Réseau des Chambres d’agriculture du Niger) ta bayyana cewa gudanar da aikin noman ya yi kyau a mafi yawan wurare. A cewar ƙungiyar, yanayin kamfen ɗin ya kasance abin gamsarwa gaba ɗaya a yankin babban birnin da kuma yankunan da ke kusa da shi. Wannan nazari ya zo ne a daidai lokacin da ake tantance irin nasarori da kuma kalubalen da aka fuskanta a farkon wannan damina ta shekarar 2026 a sassa daban-daban na ƙasar.
Fatan Alheri ga Noma
A wata hira da manema labarai, Mahamadou Ado, wani manomi a yankin Maradi, ya nuna kyakkyawan fata game da daminar bana. Ya ce duk da jinkirin ruwan sama da aka samu a farko, yana da yaƙinin cewa za su yi girbi mai kyau idan ruwan ya ci gaba da sauka.
